Alsaif HA, Ramadan W. An anatomical study of the aortic arch variations. Med Sci. Grants atlas of anatomy. Multi-detector computed tomography in the evaluation of variants and anomalies of aortic arch and its branching pattern. Ital J Anat Embryol. Branching pattern of aortic arch in a Kenyan Population. J Morphol Sci. Clinically oriented anatomy.
Single arterial trunk arising from the aortic arch with aortic Coarctation, Report of a case, Embryological considerations. Rom J Morphol Embryol. Origin of the left common carotid artery from the brachiocephalic artery. Int J Anat Res. Aortic arch variation analysed by using plastination. Rekha P, Senthilkumar S. A study on branching pattern of human aortic arch and its variations in South Indian population. Unusual aortic arch variation: distal origin of common carotid arteries.
Anatomical variations of aortic arch branching: evaluation with computed tomographic angiography. Cardiol Young. Anatomical variations in the branches of the human aortic arch in angiographies: clinical significance and literature review. Surg Radiol Anat. Anatomical organization of aortic arch variations in the India: embryological basis and review.
J Vasc Bras. Sadler TW. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams and Wilkins; It arises, on a level with the upper border of the second right costal cartilage, from the start of the aortic arch, on a plane anterior to the origin of the left carotid artery; it ascends obliquely upward, backward, and to the right to the level of the upper border of the right sternoclavicular articulation, where it divides into the right common carotid and right subclavian arteries.
The artery then crosses the trachea in front of it obliquely from the left to the right, roughly at the middle of the trachea or the level of the ninth tracheal cartilage. IMAIOS and selected third parties, use cookies or similar technologies, in particular for audience measurement. Cookies allow us to analyze and store information such as the characteristics of your device as well as certain personal data e.
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