Therapy dogs may help children with speech disorders. Experts think that many children, especially those with autism, may be better able to connect…. Autism treatment often involves a combination of different therapies.
For some, medication may also play a role. Health Conditions Discover Plan Connect. The takeaway. Is Autism Curable? Read this next. Medically reviewed by Timothy J.
Legg, Ph. Medically reviewed by Kevin Martinez, M. Prenatal Vitamins May Help Decrease Autism Risk in Infants A new study found that women who took prenatal vitamins even before they conceived appeared to have less chance of having their child develop autism.
Understanding Autism in Women. Autism is grouped with Asperger's syndrome and two other disorders as the Autism Spectrum Disorders. The term 'Autism Spectrum Disorder' or ASD, is being adopted widely, along with referring to a child or adult as being 'on the autism spectrum'.
For those who follow this system, there is some debate over whether high-functioning autism is simply Aspergers syndrome. This website is simply intended to provide practical information and tips for parents, friends, teachers, employers and the wider community, so these debates will not feature strongly on this site. The terminology of autism can be bewildering, with autism, Asperger's and PDD-NOS often called the Autism Spectrum Disorders ASD or sometimes the autistic disorders, whereas autism itself is often called autistic disorder, childhood autism, or infantile autism.
Autism Spectrum Disorder, in turn, is a subset of the broader autism phenotype BAP , which describes individuals who may not have Autism Spectrum Disorder but do have autistic-like traits, such as avoiding eye contact.
Although individuals with Asperger's syndrome tend to perform better cognitively than those with autism, the extent of the overlap between Aspergers syndrome and high-functioning autism is unclear. These must be taught deliberately and systematically. Cognitive development appears to be normal or above average for individuals with Aspergers. Some may not have deficits in cognition displayed by individuals with classical autism, Retts or childhood disintegrative disorder.
The lack of cognitive delay is not enough for them to be diagnosed with AS because they display the marked delay in language development. Web MD notes that many professionals consider high functioning autism and AS to be the same or very similar. Although the symptoms pose challenges, the individuals have normal or above average intelligence.
The designation "high functioning autism" is confusing because Aspergers is not autism per se. It is one of the five pervasive developmental disorders. The group of disorders is also referred to as the autism spectrum ASD. People have a natural drive to create order, and this often involves using labels to classify individuals.
While the specific labels can help the treatment team determine the best strategies to use, it is probably better to put more energy into treating the individual rather than trying to categorize him. Communication Cognitive functioning. Communication Two areas that make Aspergers unique among the five pervasive developmental disorders are communication and cognition.
Cognition Cognitive development appears to be normal or above average for individuals with Aspergers. Labels People have a natural drive to create order, and this often involves using labels to classify individuals. What Is Autism?
Set Your Location. Unfortunately, this description consists of a single paragraph, which mainly asserts what it is not: "This category should be used when there is severe and pervasive impairment in the development of reciprocal social interaction associated with impairment in either verbal or nonverbal communication skills or with the presence of stereotyped behavior, interests, and activities, but the criteria are not met for a specific Pervasive Developmental Disorder, Schizophrenia, Schizotypal Personality Disorder, or Avoidant Personality Disorder.
Asperger syndrome does not generally involve speech delay or cognitive impairment. A second group around 25 percent whose symptoms more closely resemble those of autistic disorder, but do not fully meet all its diagnostic signs and symptoms. A third group around 50 percent who meet all the diagnostic criteria for autistic disorder, but whose stereotypical and repetitive behaviors are noticeably mild. We're Here to Help Chat with Us. There are no available agents at the moment.
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